If you’ve ever tapped a screen to send a tweet, opted for the bottled soda because it tastes better, or drooled over art glass in a gallery, then your life has been changed for the better by the transparent yet durable combination of sand and simple chemicals we call glass. We visited McFadden Art Glass in Baltimore, Maryland, to learn about the chemistry of this ancient material.
Sources:
- Encyclopædia Britannica - Glass
- Encyclopædia Britannica - Glassblowing
- The Chemistry of Coloured Glass
- How Glassblowing Works
- Scientific Glassblowing Shop
- Fusion Process
- Smartphones: Smart Chemistry
- Colours of Transition Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution
- Metallic Silver
- One Tab - Glass Blowing
- Scientific Glassblowing
- TECH REPORT: Role of oxygen in glass
- Optical properties of oxide glasses containing transition metals: Case of titanium- and chromium-containing glasses
- Glass Dictionary